West ColfaxNowadays the streets of West Colfax are filled with shopping centers, healthcare facilities and commercial offices that blend with residences in this Hispanic and Asian multi-ethnic neighborhood. However, more than 100 years ago West Colfax developed as the residential and commercial home of Denver’s original Jewish population.
History
Contemporary West
Colfax is less defined by its boundaries than its namesake street, and the
relationship between a residential neighborhood and a hard-luck commercial
stretch of America’s longest street, which was originally known as Golden Road
for its connection of Golden and Denver. Colfax long served as a route for
travel and trade through Denver. Westward travelers used the Golden Road as a
way to the mountains, meeting wagons of hay and other agricultural goods
destined for Denver. Travelers traversed a section of the Front Range with few
residents, save for a handful of grand residences, shanties, and farms. With
immigrants from the eastern United States, as well as more recent arrivals from
central and eastern Europe, the neighborhood of modest homes and small
businesses was a distinctly Jewish community. Much of the recent history of
West Colfax has been concerned with a series of revitalization efforts,
beginning in 1978 with a study of the street itself and means to create a more
inviting environment.
Today
Today, West Colfax
is identified by the Piton Foundation as one of the city’s at-risk
neighborhoods, with residents who are younger, poorer, and less educated than
those who reside in almost any other Denver neighborhood. Some 40% of West
Colfax residents are without a high school diploma, twice the city-wide rate of
20%, and just 10% of residents hold an undergraduate degree, one-fourth the rate
of Denver’s population. However, light rail construction, redevelopment of St.
Anthony Central Hospital, a new library being built, and the neighborhood’s
proximity to downtown jobs and amenities offer the prospect of renaissance.
More Info: The Piton Foundation
- West Colfax
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